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Nissan VIN decoder

Enter a Nissan VIN to see the model, year, engine, factory and open safety recalls. Free, with official NHTSA data.

About Nissan VINs

Japanese-built Nissan cars start with JN1 and SUVs with JN8. Many US Nissans come from Smyrna, Tennessee and Canton, Mississippi: cars start with 1N4, trucks such as the Titan and Frontier with 1N6, and SUVs with 5N1. Sentras and Versas from Mexico start with 3N1.

Nissan is part of Nissan Motor Co..

Good to know

  • The 4th character on many Nissans is the engine code, unlike most brands that use the 8th.
  • Infiniti, Nissan's premium brand, uses codes such as JN1 and 5N3.
  • Nissan's recall lookup with the full VIN shows completed recall work.

Nissan manufacturer codes (WMI)

The first three characters of a VIN are the World Manufacturer Identifier. NHTSA lists 13 codes for Nissan. The first character shows the region where the vehicle was built (1, 4, 5 USA; 2 Canada; 3 Mexico; J Japan; K Korea; W Germany; Z Italy).

CodeManufacturerCountryVehicle typeAlso used by
1N4 Nissan North America, Inc. United States (USA) Passenger Car Infiniti
1N6 Nissan North America, Inc. United States (USA) Truck Infiniti
3N1 Nissan Mexicana, S.A. De C.V. Mexico Passenger Car Infiniti
3N6 Nissan Mexicana, S.A. De C.V. Mexico Truck Chevrolet, Infiniti
3N8 Nissan Mexicana, S.A. De C.V. Mexico Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) –
3PC Nissan North America, Inc. Mexico Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) Infiniti
5BZ Nissan North America, Inc. United States (USA) Bus –
5N1 Nissan North America, Inc. United States (USA) Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) Infiniti
JN1 Nissan Motor Company, Ltd Japan Passenger Car Infiniti, Datsun
JN3 Nissan Motor Company, Ltd Japan Incomplete Vehicle Infiniti
JN6 Nissan Motor Company, Ltd Japan Truck Chevrolet
JN8 Nissan Motor Company, Ltd Japan Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) Infiniti
SJK Nissan Motor Manufacturing (Uk) Ltd United Kingdom (Uk) Passenger Car Infiniti

Some codes are shared by several brands of the same group. The full decode shows the brand.

How to read a Nissan VIN

PositionMeaningWhat it tells you
1-3Manufacturer code (WMI)Maker, brand and country, as in the table above.
4-8Vehicle descriptorModel, body, engine and safety equipment. Each maker sets its own layout here.
9Check digitA calculated digit that catches typing errors and fake VINs.
10Model yearA letter or number for the year (see the table below).
11Assembly plantThe factory code, set by the maker.
12-17Serial numberThe production number of that vehicle.

Full guide to all 17 positions

Model year codes

The 10th character of a Nissan VIN is the model year. Letters I, O, Q, U, Z and the number 0 are never used. The codes repeat every 30 years.

A19802010
B19812011
C19822012
D19832013
E19842014
F19852015
G19862016
H19872017
J19882018
K19892019
L19902020
M19912021
N19922022
P19932023
R19942024
S19952025
T19962026
V19972027
W19982028
X19992029
Y20002030
120012031
220022032
320032033
420042034
520052035
620062036
720072037
820082038
920092039

Nissan models in the NHTSA database

NHTSA lists 44 model names under Nissan. Decode a VIN to see which one yours is, with its exact trim and engine.

  • 200SX
  • 240SX
  • 300ZX
  • 350Z
  • 370Z
  • Altima
  • Altra
  • Altra-EV
  • Ariya Hatchback
  • Ariya MPV
  • Armada
  • Axxess
  • Cube
  • Frontier
  • GT-R
  • Juke
  • Kicks
  • Kicks MPV
  • Kicks Play
  • Leaf
  • Maxima
  • Micra
  • Murano
  • Nissan Z
  • NV
  • NV200
  • NX
  • Pathfinder
  • Pickup
  • PULSAR
  • Quest
  • Rogue
  • Rogue Select
  • Rogue Sport
  • Sentra
  • Sentra Classic
  • Stanza
  • Stanza Wagon
  • Titan
  • Van
  • Versa
  • Versa Note
  • X-Trail
  • Xterra

Vehicle types NHTSA lists for Nissan

Bus, Incomplete Vehicle, Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV), Passenger Car, Truck

Where to find the VIN on a Nissan

Windshield

At the bottom of the windshield on the driver side, readable from outside.

Driver door frame

On the label on the door pillar, with tire pressures and weights.

Papers

On the title, registration and insurance card.

Nissan recalls by VIN

Every decoded Nissan VIN on VinGear shows the safety recalls NHTSA lists for that model and year. To know whether the repair was already done on your vehicle, ask a Nissan dealer or use Nissan's own recall lookup with the VIN.

Recall campaigns since 20088
Models in NHTSA data44

Recall statistics for all makes ›

Nissan VIN decoder questions

How do I decode a Nissan VIN?

Type the 17-character VIN in the box at the top of this page and press Decode VIN. You get the model, year, engine, factory and safety recalls from NHTSA, free.

Is this Nissan VIN decoder free?

Yes. Decoding and recall checks are free with no sign-up. The data comes from NHTSA, the US vehicle safety agency.

What do the first three characters of a Nissan VIN mean?

They are the manufacturer code (WMI): maker, brand and country of manufacture. NHTSA lists 13 codes for Nissan; the table on this page shows them.

Does a Nissan VIN show options or the owner?

No. The VIN codes the model, body, engine and factory, not options or colour. It never shows the owner, and VinGear does not look up owners.

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