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P01AB code meaning

Alternative Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor Range/Performance

Powertrain system Generic code P01xx codes Check engine light

What P01AB means

These codes only apply to vehicles with a gaseous alternative fuel – compressed natural gas (CNG) or LPG – as bi-fuel models alongside gasoline or as dedicated gas engines; on bi-fuel vehicles a fault usually blocks gas operation and the vehicle runs on gasoline. The tank temperature sensor is an NTC thermistor: with CNG there is no float, so the gas level is calculated from tank pressure and tank temperature (GM: full at about 3600 psi at 21 °C, empty at about 400–500 psi). On GM's 2015 Impala Bi-Fuel the sensor is built into the tank and cannot be replaced separately. P01AB is the plausibility fault: the signal is valid but does not fit – for example compared with ambient temperature after standstill or with the pressure change while refuelling. No manufacturer document using exactly this code was found; the description rests on CARB, which treats such vehicles like gasoline engines for model years 2004–2018, and on the documented system design.

P01AB at a glance

  • Check engine lightYes, usually on
  • Emissions testCan fail
  • Limp modePossible
  • Repair difficultyHard
  • Typical labor0.5 to 4 hours
  • Clears after repairAfter a drive cycle

Symptoms of P01AB

  • Stored fault code (warning light depending on system)
  • Gas level display wrong
  • Gas operation blocked, switch to gasoline

Common causes of P01AB

  • Most likelySensor drifting or stuck
  • PossibleContact resistance in the connector
  • Less likelyComparison sensor (tank pressure, ambient) wrong

Check the most likely causes first. Replacing parts by guesswork is the most expensive way to clear a code.

Parts involved

Alternative fuel tank temperature sensorSensor wiring

What each part of P01AB means

PPowertrain system: engine, fuel system, ignition, emissions and transmission.
0Generic code: it means the same on every make (SAE standard).
1Area: fuel and air metering.
ABThe exact fault in that area.

What to do next

  • Note P01AB and any other codes stored with it: several codes together often point to one cause.
  • Check for loose connectors and damaged wiring around the parts the code names.
  • Check open recalls for your car: some faults are fixed for free by the dealer. Enter your VIN.
  • Clear the code only after the repair. If it comes back, the fault is still there.

Buying a used car? Scan it for stored codes before you pay. A recently cleared memory can hide a problem.

Questions about P01AB

What does P01AB mean?

P01AB means "Alternative Fuel Tank Temperature Sensor Range/Performance". These codes only apply to vehicles with a gaseous alternative fuel – compressed natural gas (CNG) or LPG – as bi-fuel models alongside gasoline or as dedicated gas engines; on bi-fuel vehicles a fault usually blocks gas operation and the vehicle runs on gasoline. It is a generic code, so it means the same on every make.

Is it safe to drive with P01AB?

Drive gently and only to a workshop. With P01AB the car can go into limp mode (reduced power) to protect itself.

Will P01AB fail an emissions test?

Yes, it can. P01AB is emissions-related, so most inspection programs fail a car while it is stored or while the check engine light is on.

How hard is P01AB to fix?

Difficulty: hard. A typical repair takes 0.5 to 4 hours of work. This is a job for a workshop.

Will P01AB clear itself after the repair?

After the repair the car has to complete a drive cycle (a mix of city and highway driving) before the test runs again. Until then the readiness monitor shows "not ready", which can fail an inspection.

Look up another code

Technical content: OBDex open OBD-II database (public domain, CC0), checked 9 Oct 2026, edited for US drivers by the VinGear team.
Technical sources for P01AB