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P0A5E code meaning

Drive Motor A Phase U Current Low

Powertrain system Generic code P0Axx codes Check engine light

What P0A5E means

P0A5E means too little current flows, or is sensed, in phase U of drive motor A, the classic sign of an open phase. GM describes the check for the motor control processor of the 2016 Chevrolet Volt and in its 2018 hybrid tables: with the inverter in normal PWM above 50 V and a squared current command above 900 A2 (2016) or 4,900 A2 (2018), the absolute U current is sampled while the rotor is within 30 degrees of the U phase axis; below 9 A for 0.4 s of a 0.6 s window, P0A5E sets as Type A, MIL on the first trip. Each phase is tested in turn as the rotor turns. A Caterpillar patent likewise spots a dead sensor by a phase reading near zero. P0A61 and P0A64 are phases V and W, P0A5F the high side, P0A5D the general U code.

P0A5E at a glance

  • Check engine lightYes, usually on
  • Emissions testCan fail
  • Limp modePossible
  • Repair difficultyWorkshop only
  • Typical labor1.5 to 8 hours
  • Clears after repairWhen cleared with a scanner

Symptoms of P0A5E

  • MIL and propulsion system warning
  • Rough or reduced electric drive, possible engine-only operation

Common causes of P0A5E

  • Most likelyOpen circuit in the phase U cable, connector or terminal
  • PossiblePhase U current sensor reads zero
  • PossiblePhase U switch of the inverter not conducting
  • Less likelyOpen winding of phase U in drive motor A

Check the most likely causes first. Replacing parts by guesswork is the most expensive way to clear a code.

Parts involved

Drive motor a phase uInverter

What each part of P0A5E means

PPowertrain system: engine, fuel system, ignition, emissions and transmission.
0Generic code: it means the same on every make (SAE standard).
AArea: hybrid propulsion.
5EThe exact fault in that area.

What to do next

  • Note P0A5E and any other codes stored with it: several codes together often point to one cause.
  • Check for loose connectors and damaged wiring around the parts the code names.
  • Check open recalls for your car: some faults are fixed for free by the dealer. Enter your VIN.
  • Clear the code only after the repair. If it comes back, the fault is still there.

Buying a used car? Scan it for stored codes before you pay. A recently cleared memory can hide a problem.

Questions about P0A5E

What does P0A5E mean?

P0A5E means "Drive Motor A Phase U Current Low". P0A5E means too little current flows, or is sensed, in phase U of drive motor A, the classic sign of an open phase. It is a generic code, so it means the same on every make.

Is it safe to drive with P0A5E?

Drive gently and only to a workshop. With P0A5E the car can go into limp mode (reduced power) to protect itself.

Will P0A5E fail an emissions test?

Yes, it can. P0A5E is emissions-related, so most inspection programs fail a car while it is stored or while the check engine light is on.

How hard is P0A5E to fix?

Difficulty: workshop only. A typical repair takes 1.5 to 8 hours of work. This is a job for a workshop.

Will P0A5E clear itself after the repair?

Clear the code with a scanner after the repair. If the fault is fixed, it does not come back.

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Technical content: OBDex open OBD-II database (public domain, CC0), checked 14 Oct 2026, edited for US drivers by the VinGear team.
Technical sources for P0A5E