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P0C16 code meaning

Drive Motor B Inverter Phase W Over Temperature

Powertrain system Generic code P0Cxx codes Check engine light

What P0C16 means

P0C16 is set by the motor B inverter when phase W runs too hot and the temperature sensor itself shows no fault. GM's tables give PIM sensor F above 98 °C for the 2011 Volt, above 88 °C with an 85 °C reset for the 2012 two-mode trucks, and 131 °C for 1.2 s within 2 s for the 2016 Volt, with 1.5 s in the 2019 table; each is Type A, one trip. Thermistor circuit codes such as P0BE0 and P0BE1 take priority and block the check. P0C14 and P0C15 are phases U and V, P0C13 is phase W on motor A. CARB allows some protective overtemperature strategies to run without MIL, but GM lights it here. Look for weak cooling first; until then motor B is derated.

P0C16 at a glance

  • Check engine lightYes, usually on
  • Emissions testCan fail
  • Limp modePossible
  • Repair difficultyHard
  • Typical labor0.5 to 5 hours
  • Clears after repairWhen cleared with a scanner

Symptoms of P0C16

  • Malfunction indicator lamp after one drive
  • Reduced propulsion, notably at high load or high ambient temperature
  • Hybrid system overheat message

Common causes of P0C16

  • Most likelyLow coolant level or air in the power electronics loop
  • Most likelyElectric coolant pump of the inverter failed or blocked
  • PossibleDirty low-temperature radiator or inoperative fan

Check the most likely causes first. Replacing parts by guesswork is the most expensive way to clear a code.

Parts involved

Drive motor b inverter phase w

What each part of P0C16 means

PPowertrain system: engine, fuel system, ignition, emissions and transmission.
0Generic code: it means the same on every make (SAE standard).
CArea: hybrid propulsion.
16The exact fault in that area.

What to do next

  • Note P0C16 and any other codes stored with it: several codes together often point to one cause.
  • Check for loose connectors and damaged wiring around the parts the code names.
  • Check open recalls for your car: some faults are fixed for free by the dealer. Enter your VIN.
  • Clear the code only after the repair. If it comes back, the fault is still there.

Buying a used car? Scan it for stored codes before you pay. A recently cleared memory can hide a problem.

Questions about P0C16

What does P0C16 mean?

P0C16 means "Drive Motor B Inverter Phase W Over Temperature". P0C16 is set by the motor B inverter when phase W runs too hot and the temperature sensor itself shows no fault. It is a generic code, so it means the same on every make.

Is it safe to drive with P0C16?

Drive gently and only to a workshop. With P0C16 the car can go into limp mode (reduced power) to protect itself.

Will P0C16 fail an emissions test?

Yes, it can. P0C16 is emissions-related, so most inspection programs fail a car while it is stored or while the check engine light is on.

How hard is P0C16 to fix?

Difficulty: hard. A typical repair takes 0.5 to 5 hours of work. This is a job for a workshop.

Will P0C16 clear itself after the repair?

Clear the code with a scanner after the repair. If the fault is fixed, it does not come back.

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Technical content: OBDex open OBD-II database (public domain, CC0), checked 17 Oct 2026, edited for US drivers by the VinGear team.
Technical sources for P0C16