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P2A71 code meaning

Alternative Fuel Hydraulic Fuel Pump Select Valve Control Range/Performance

Powertrain system Generic code P2Axx codes Check engine light

What P2A71 means

P2A71 concerns the function of the hydraulic fuel pump select valve rather than its wiring: the circuit is intact, but the system does not respond as expected after a switch command. In Westport's design the controller links the hydraulic pressure it measures to whichever pump the selector valve should be feeding; if the pressure pattern does not match the commanded pump, or the empty-tank logic sees no change after switching, the valve is probably sticking or leaking internally. Contaminated hydraulic oil, a worn spool or a weak solenoid are typical. Caterpillar's patent describes a related directional valve whose actuator is shifted once pressure sensors detect the stroke end. No manufacturer publishes P2A71 or its limits.

P2A71 at a glance

  • Check engine lightYes, usually on
  • Emissions testCan fail
  • Limp modePossible
  • Repair difficultyWorkshop only
  • Typical labor1.5 to 5 hours
  • Clears after repairAfter a drive cycle

Symptoms of P2A71

  • Check engine light on
  • Tank changeover does not happen or happens late
  • Uneven LNG levels between tanks

Common causes of P2A71

  • Most likelyValve spool sticking due to contaminated hydraulic oil
  • PossibleWorn valve leaking internally, flow reaches both pumps
  • Less likelySolenoid force too low, for example from low supply voltage

Check the most likely causes first. Replacing parts by guesswork is the most expensive way to clear a code.

Parts involved

Alt fuel hyd pump select valveWiring harnessAfcm

What each part of P2A71 means

PPowertrain system: engine, fuel system, ignition, emissions and transmission.
2Generic code (second SAE range): it means the same on every make.
AArea: hybrid propulsion.
71The exact fault in that area.

What to do next

  • Note P2A71 and any other codes stored with it: several codes together often point to one cause.
  • Check for loose connectors and damaged wiring around the parts the code names.
  • Check open recalls for your car: some faults are fixed for free by the dealer. Enter your VIN.
  • Clear the code only after the repair. If it comes back, the fault is still there.

Buying a used car? Scan it for stored codes before you pay. A recently cleared memory can hide a problem.

Questions about P2A71

What does P2A71 mean?

P2A71 means "Alternative Fuel Hydraulic Fuel Pump Select Valve Control Range/Performance". P2A71 concerns the function of the hydraulic fuel pump select valve rather than its wiring: the circuit is intact, but the system does not respond as expected after a switch command. It is a generic code, so it means the same on every make.

Is it safe to drive with P2A71?

Drive gently and only to a workshop. With P2A71 the car can go into limp mode (reduced power) to protect itself.

Will P2A71 fail an emissions test?

Yes, it can. P2A71 is emissions-related, so most inspection programs fail a car while it is stored or while the check engine light is on.

How hard is P2A71 to fix?

Difficulty: workshop only. A typical repair takes 1.5 to 5 hours of work. This is a job for a workshop.

Will P2A71 clear itself after the repair?

After the repair the car has to complete a drive cycle (a mix of city and highway driving) before the test runs again. Until then the readiness monitor shows "not ready", which can fail an inspection.

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Technical content: OBDex open OBD-II database (public domain, CC0), checked 4 Nov 2026, edited for US drivers by the VinGear team.
Technical sources for P2A71