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Kia VIN decoder

Enter a Kia VIN to see the model, year, engine, factory and open safety recalls. Free, with official NHTSA data.

About Kia VINs

Kia cars built in Korea start with KNA and SUVs with KND. The Sorento and Telluride built in West Point, Georgia start with 5XY, the Optima and K5 from the same plant with 5XX, and the Forte built in Mexico with 3KP.

Kia is part of Hyundai Motor Group.

Good to know

  • The 8th character is the engine code.
  • Kia and Hyundai share platforms and engines, so engine recalls often cover both brands.
  • Kia's own recall lookup shows whether recall work was done on a specific VIN.

Kia manufacturer codes (WMI)

The first three characters of a VIN are the World Manufacturer Identifier. NHTSA lists 7 codes for Kia. The first character shows the region where the vehicle was built (1, 4, 5 USA; 2 Canada; 3 Mexico; J Japan; K Korea; W Germany; Z Italy).

CodeManufacturerCountryVehicle typeAlso used by
3KM Kia Mexico S.A. De C.V. Mexico Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) Hyundai
3KP Kia Mexico S.A. De C.V. Mexico Passenger Car Hyundai
5XX Kia Georgia, Inc United States (USA) Passenger Car –
5XY Kia Georgia, Inc United States (USA) Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) Hyundai
KNA Kia Corporation South Korea Passenger Car –
KND Kia Corporation South Korea Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV) Hyundai
U5Y Hyundai-Kia America Technical Center Inc (Hatci) United States (USA) Passenger Car Hyundai

Some codes are shared by several brands of the same group. The full decode shows the brand.

How to read a Kia VIN

PositionMeaningWhat it tells you
1-3Manufacturer code (WMI)Maker, brand and country, as in the table above.
4-8Vehicle descriptorModel, body, engine and safety equipment. Each maker sets its own layout here.
9Check digitA calculated digit that catches typing errors and fake VINs.
10Model yearA letter or number for the year (see the table below).
11Assembly plantThe factory code, set by the maker.
12-17Serial numberThe production number of that vehicle.

Full guide to all 17 positions

Model year codes

The 10th character of a Kia VIN is the model year. Letters I, O, Q, U, Z and the number 0 are never used. The codes repeat every 30 years.

A19802010
B19812011
C19822012
D19832013
E19842014
F19852015
G19862016
H19872017
J19882018
K19892019
L19902020
M19912021
N19922022
P19932023
R19942024
S19952025
T19962026
V19972027
W19982028
X19992029
Y20002030
120012031
220022032
320032033
420042034
520052035
620062036
720072037
820082038
920092039

Kia models in the NHTSA database

NHTSA lists 25 model names under Kia. Decode a VIN to see which one yours is, with its exact trim and engine.

Kia models with years and recalls

All Kia model names

  • Amanti
  • Borrego
  • Cadenza
  • Carnival
  • EV3
  • EV6
  • EV9
  • Forte
  • Forte Koup
  • K4
  • K5
  • K900
  • Niro
  • Optima
  • Rio
  • Rondo
  • Sedona
  • Seltos
  • Sephia
  • Sorento
  • Soul
  • Spectra
  • Sportage
  • Stinger
  • Telluride

Vehicle types NHTSA lists for Kia

Multipurpose Passenger Vehicle (MPV), Passenger Car

Where to find the VIN on a Kia

Windshield

At the bottom of the windshield on the driver side, readable from outside.

Driver door frame

On the label on the door pillar, with tire pressures and weights.

Papers

On the title, registration and insurance card.

Kia recalls by VIN

Every decoded Kia VIN on VinGear shows the safety recalls NHTSA lists for that model and year. To know whether the repair was already done on your vehicle, ask a Kia dealer or use Kia's own recall lookup with the VIN.

Recall campaigns since 20086
Models in NHTSA data25

Recall statistics for all makes ›

Kia VIN decoder questions

How do I decode a Kia VIN?

Type the 17-character VIN in the box at the top of this page and press Decode VIN. You get the model, year, engine, factory and safety recalls from NHTSA, free.

Is this Kia VIN decoder free?

Yes. Decoding and recall checks are free with no sign-up. The data comes from NHTSA, the US vehicle safety agency.

What do the first three characters of a Kia VIN mean?

They are the manufacturer code (WMI): maker, brand and country of manufacture. NHTSA lists 7 codes for Kia; the table on this page shows them.

Does a Kia VIN show options or the owner?

No. The VIN codes the model, body, engine and factory, not options or colour. It never shows the owner, and VinGear does not look up owners.

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